TL; DR— Abashyiraho inzugi bikoresha ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho (automatic installers) bahitamo hagati ya microwave na infrared motion sensors bagomba gukoreshaIgereranya rya tekiniki ry'ibipimo 6(ubwoko bw'igenzura, aho intera iherereye, uburyo bwo kumenya, kwinjira, ikintu giteye isoni, igihe cyo gusubiza, igiciro) kugira ngo bihuze ikoranabuhanga rya sensor n'aho ishyirwa. Ikoranabuhanga ritatu rya sensor niMicrowave Doppler radar (24.125 GHz, iri hagati ya metero 1 na metero 5, ni nziza cyane mu kubika hanze no mu bubiko bukonje), infrarouge idakora (PIR, iri hagati ya metero 2-4, ni nziza cyane ku ikoreshwa ry’ikirere cyo mu nzu), nainfrarouge ikora (UMUYERE, hagati ya metero 0.5-2, igiti cy'umutekano ku muryango). Ibintu bitanu by'ingenzi byo gushyiraho ni ikibuga cy'indege (microwave yo hanze + PIR yo mu nzu), ibitaro (PIR yo mu nzu + UMWUKA ku mutekano), kubika ibintu bikonje (microwave yo gushyushya umubiri), hanze (microwave yo mu kirere), n'inganda (microwave yo gushyushya ibidukikije). Amabwiriza ya EN 16005 (y'i Burayi) na ANSI BHMA A156.10 (y'Abanyamerika) yombi asaba sensor y'umutekano ishingiye kuri infrared hamwe na sensor yo kuyikoresha. Sensore ya infrared ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 ihuza PIR + UMWUKA ku nzugi zikora, byuzuzanya n'abakoresha inzugi zikora BF150/YF200/YFSW200. Iyi mfashanyigisho ikubiyemo igereranya rya 6-dimension, 5 installation scenarios, 4 case studies, na 5 assuming installers bahura nazo, bihuye na Ningbo Yufan Beifan's.ibicuruzwaporoteyineti. Abashyiramo porogaramu bashobora gusaba serivisi ijyanye n'ibyoInama ku bijyanye no guhitamo uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere y'imodokauturutse mu ikipe y'ubuhanga ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan.
Abashyiraho inzugi mu buryo bwikora bakunze guhitamo ikoranabuhanga ritari ryo ry’uburyo bwo gukora ibintu, bigatuma habaho ibintu bitari byo, kubura uburyo bwo gukora ibintu, cyangwa sensitivite ikora nabi mbere y’igihe. Ikosa rikunze kugaragara ni ugukoresha sensitivite ya PIR (passive infrared) mu gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze cyangwa mu bubiko bukonje, aho ubushyuhe bw’umubiri bugabanuka maze sensititi ikananirwa kubona cyangwa igatanga ibintu bitari byo bivuye ku bidukikije. Guhitamo neza sensitivite bisaba gusobanukirwa igereranya rya tekiniki rya 6-dimension hagati ya microwave, PIR, na AIR sensors.
Iyi nyandiko ivugurura icyo cyemezo ku bakora porogaramu zo gushyiramo inzugi mu buryo bwikora, abahuza sisitemu, n'amatsinda ashinzwe gutanga amasoko y'imishinga. Ishingiye ku myaka 15+ ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan Automatic Door Co., Ltd.ibicuruzwaubunararibonye mu gushushanya inzugi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho byo mu nzu, harimo ikibuga cy'indege, ibitaro, ububiko bukonje, ububiko, n'ibikoresho by'ubucuruzi.
Icyo Microwave na Infrared Motion Sensors Bisobanura ku Nzugi Zikora
Utwuma dupima imikorere ya mikoroonde dutanga ikimenyetso cya mikoroonde cya 24.125 GHz (umuvuduko wagenewe ibikorwa by'inganda, siyansi, n'ubuvuzi) kandi tugatahura umuvuduko hashingiwe ku guhindagurika kwa Doppler kw'ikimenyetso cyagaragajwe. Iyo ikintu kijerekeza cyangwa kivuye kuri sensor, umuvuduko w'ikimenyetso cyagaragajwe uhinduka ukurikije umuvuduko w'ikintu. Sensor imenya uku guhinduka kwa imikorere y' ...
Utumashini dupima imirasire ya infrared (PIR) tumenya imirasire ya infrared isohoka n'ibishyushye byegereye umuryango. Utumashini dupima imirasire ya infrared isohoka n'ibishyushye byegereye umuryango. Utumashini dupima imirasire ya pyroelectric dukora voltage iyo tuhuye n'imirasire ya infrared iri hagati ya 8-14 µm, ari na yo mirasire y'uburebure isohoka n'imibiri y'abantu. Utumashini dupima imirasire ya PIR dukenera itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri hagati y'umuntu wegereye n'inyuma kugira ngo dutere. Utumashini dupima imirasire ya PIR ntabwo dukorwaho n'ingendo z'umwuka ariko dushobora kugira ingaruka ku zuba ryinshi, imiyoboro ishyushya, n'impinduka zihuse z'ubushyuhe.
Utwuma tw’umwuka (AIR) dukoresha utwuma duto two mu kirere (AIR) dukoresha utwuma duto two mu kirere (emitter) n’utwuma twakira. Utwuma duto two mu kirere (emitter) dutanga urumuri rwa infrared rugana ku rugi, kandi utwuma twakira rubona aho uruziga ruhagarara bitewe n’ikintu runaka. Utwuma tw’umwuka dukunze gukoreshwa nk’utwuma tw’umutekano ku muryango kugira ngo tumenye niba hari umuntu cyangwa ikintu kiri mu gihe cyo gufunga umuryango, bikabuza urugi gufunga ku nzitizi. Utwuma twa Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 duhuza PIR (activation) + AIR (umutekano) ku nzugi zikora mu buryo bwikora.
Igereranya rya Tekiniki rya Dimension 6
Imbonerahamwe y’ibipimo 6 iri hepfo ikubiyemo ibipimo ngiro bya tekiniki bya tekiniki eshatu zikoreshwa mu gushyiraho inzugi zikora ku buryo bwikora. Buri gipimo ni ibipimo bipimirwa bigira ingaruka ku guhitamo kwa sensor.
| Ingano | Radar ya Microwave Doppler | Ingufu za Infrared zitagira umuvuduko (PIR) | Umuyoboro wa Infrared (Umutekano w'Umwotsi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubwoko bwo Gutahura | Guhindura inshuro (Doppler) | Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri (PIR) | Kubangamira urumuri |
| Ingano yo Gutahura | Ingano ya metero 1-5 ishobora guhindurwa | metero 2-4 zishobora guhindurwa | 0.5-2 m ku mupaka |
| Inguni yo Gutahura | Dogere 30-90 (antenna) | Dogere 90-120 (lens) | Umurongo w'aho umuntu areba (umurabyo) |
| Igihe cyo Gusubiza | 50-100 ms | 200-500 ms | 30-50 ms (umutekano) |
| Kwinjira | Binyuze mu bikoresho bitari iby'icyuma | Nta kwinjira (umurongo w'aho umuntu abona) | Nta kwinjira (umurongo w'aho umuntu abona) |
| Ingaruka z'Ibinyoma Biteye Itera | Hagati (ishobora kumva uko ibintu byose bigenda) | Hasi (imibiri ishyushye gusa) | Hasi cyane (umuraba wihariye) |
| Porogaramu nziza | Hanze, ububiko bukonje, inganda | Inzu igenzurwa n'ikirere, isoko, ibitaro | Umurinzi w'umutekano ku muryango |
| Igiciro cy'imigabane (USD) | 30-80 | 15-40 | 20-60 |
| Amahame Asanzwe | EN 16005 (gukora) | EN 16005 (gukora) | EN 16005 (umutekano), ANSI BHMA A156.10 |
Ishusho ya 6-dimension matrix igaragaza ko nta koranabuhanga rimwe rya sensor riruta ayandi yose. Ibyuma bipima mikoroonde birakora neza mu bidukikije byo hanze, mu bubiko bukonje, no mu nganda aho PIR idakora neza. Ibyuma bipima mikoroonde birakora neza mu bidukikije byo mu nzu aho itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri rishobora kwiringirwa kandi ibintu biturutse ku bidukikije bikaba bike. Ibyuma bipima imirasire y'umwuka ni ngombwa mu gukoresha imirasire y'umutekano ku muryango. Ku miryango myinshi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryikora, imiterere isanzwe ni PIR cyangwa microwave activation sensor + AF security sensor.
Itandukaniro ry'igihe cyo gusubiza ni ingenzi cyane kuri sensors zo gukora. Sensors za mikoroonde zisubiza muri 50-100 ms, bikaba byihuta kurusha sensors za PIR (200-500 ms). Ku nzugi zikoresha imodoka nyinshi (ikibuga cy'indege, aho binjirira mu bitaro), igihe cyo gukora vuba cya sensors za mikoroonde kigabanya gutinda kw'ifungurwa ry'inzugi. Ku nzugi zikoresha imodoka nke (inyubako y'ibiro, aho binjirira mu ngo), igihe cyo gukora PIR kirahagije. Sensor ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 ihuza PIR (activation) n'igihe cyo gukora vuba mu gushyiramo imodoka nyinshi mu nzu.
Ibintu 5 byo gushyiramo: Ikibuga cy'indege / Ibitaro / Ububiko bukonje / Hanze / Inganda
Uburyo 5 busanzwe bwo gushyiraho ibintu buri hepfo bugaragaza imiterere y'ibanze y'ibikoresho byo gupima imikorere ya mikoroonde na infrared mu nzugi zikora. Buri buryo burangwa n'ikoranabuhanga rya sensor risabwa, aho ishyirwa, n'imbogamizi zihariye ku bidukikije.
| Imiterere y'ibyabaye | Sensor yo gukoresha | Ikimenyetso cy'umutekano | Aho gushyira | Imbogamizi ku bidukikije |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ikibuga cy'indege (imbere mu nzu + hanze) | Microwave (yo hanze) + PIR (yo mu nzu) | Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'ikirere | Igisenge gishyizwemo metero 2.5-3 | Urujya n'uruza rw'abantu rwinshi, urumuri rw'izuba ku ruhande rwo hanze |
| Ibitaro (inzira idafite ubwandu) | PIR (igenzurwa n'ikirere) | Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'ikirere | Ifite inkuta metero 1.5-2 | Ubushyuhe bw'umubiri bwizewe, kurwanya ubwandu |
| Ububiko bukonje (munsi ya 0°C) | Microwave (PIR ibura ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 0°C) | Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'ikirere | Igisenge gishyizwemo metero 2.5 | Ubushyuhe bw'umubiri buragabanuka, ingaruka zo kuzura kw'amazi |
| Hanze (ububiko, parikingi) | Microwave (PIR yagizweho ingaruka n'izuba) | Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'ikirere | Ifite uburebure bwa metero 2-3, irinda ikirere | Imvura, umukungugu, urumuri rw'izuba, ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe |
| Inganda (uruganda, ikigo cy'imyitozo ngororamubiri) | Microwave (PIR yagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe) | Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'ikirere | Ifite uburebure bwa metero 2-3, irinda umukungugu | Umukungugu, kuzunga, ubushyuhe, EMI |
Ibipimo 5 bikubiyemo uburyo bwo gukoresha ibintu mu buryo bufatika. Ku kibuga cy'indege, ibaba ry'imbere mu nzu rikoresha PIR (igenzurwa n'ikirere) naho ibaba ry'inyuma rigakoresha mikoroonde (izuba n'imvura). Ku bitaro, PIR ni isanzwe kuko inzira igenzurwa n'ikirere kandi ubushyuhe bw'umubiri ni ubw'ukuri. Ku bubiko bukonje, mikoroonde ni iy'ingenzi kuko PIR ibura ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 0°C. Ku bantu bo hanze no mu nganda, mikoroonde ni iy'ingenzi kuko PIR igirwaho ingaruka n'izuba ryinshi, imihindagurikire y'ubushyuhe yihuta, na EMI y'inganda.
Aho bishyirwa ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo sensor ikore neza. Sensors zishyirwa ku gisenge (uburebure bwa metero 2.5-3) zitanga uburyo bwagutse bwo kumenya no kwirinda ko ibintu binyura. Sensors zishyirwa ku rukuta (uburebure bwa metero 1.5-2) zitanga uburyo bwo kumenya neza mu cyerekezo cyo kwegera. Sensor ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 yagenewe gushyirwa ku gisenge cyangwa ku rukuta ifite inguni n'ubujyakuzimu bishobora guhinduka.
Inyigo 4 z'ingero: Guhitamo sensor mu gushyiraho ibintu nyabyo
Inyigo enye nyazo zigaragaza ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa mikoroonde na infrared mu buryo bukwiye n’ubutari bwo mu buryo bukoreshwa mu nzugi zikora. Buri gice kigaragaza aho byashyizwe, sensor yatoranijwe, n’imikorere yabyo.
Urubanza rwa 1: Irembo ry'Ikibuga cy'Indege (Uburyo bwo gusaba neza)
Inyubako y’ikibuga cy’indege cy’i Burayi ifite inzugi zikora ku muryango wo mu nzu (zigenzurwa n’ikirere) n’ibaba ryo hanze (izuba ryimbitse). Ishusho y’ibaba ryo hanze ni sensor ya micro-onde (24.125 GHz, metero 5) ifite uburebure bwa metero 2.5. Ishusho y’ibanze ku muryango wo mu nzu ni sensor ya PIR (ibanze ya metero 4) ifite uburebure bwa metero 2. Ishusho y’umutekano ni urumuri rw’umwuka ku muryango. Ibisubizo ni ugukora ku buryo buhoraho mu bidukikije byombi nta bintu bidasanzwe biturutse ku zuba cyangwa ikirere.
Ikibazo cya 2: Ahantu ho kubika ibintu bikonje (Ikoreshwa neza)
Ikigo gitunganya ibiribwa gifite inzugi zikora ku muryango w’ububiko bukonje (ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -25°C). Ikimenyetso cyo gukora ni ikimenyetso cya mikoroonde (24.125 GHz, metero 3) gishyizwe ku burebure bwa metero 2.5 hamwe n’inguni yo kumenya ishyirwa kuri dogere 30 kugira ngo hirindwe kohereza ibintu bitari byo mu byumba bikonje byegeranye. Ikimenyetso cyo gukora ni icyuma gikingira umutekano w’ikirere kiri ku muryango gifite agasanduku k’icyuma gashyushya kugira ngo kidahinduka. Ibi bivamo gukora neza no kurinda umutekano mu bubiko bukonje.
Urubanza rwa 3: Inzira y'Ibitaro (Uburyo bwo gusaba uburenganzira)
Inzira y'ibitaro ifite inzugi zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga hagati y'aho bategereje n'icyumba cyo gucumbikiramo (igenzurwa n'ikirere, ubushyuhe bwa 22°C). Inzira y'ikoranabuhanga ni sensor ya PIR (ifite uburebure bwa metero 4) ishyizwe ku burebure bwa metero 2, inguni yo kuyimenya ikaba igera kuri dogere 90. Inzira y'ikoranabuhanga ni urumuri rw'umwuka ku muryango. Ibi bivamo kuyikoresha buri gihe nta bintu bidasanzwe biva mu myenge ya HVAC cyangwa amatara yo mu nzira.
Urubanza rwa 4: Ububiko bwo hanze bufite PIR (Uburyo butakoreshejwe neza)
Ishyirwaho ry'ububiko ryakoresheje sensor za PIR ku nzugi zo hanze zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga. Sensore za PIR zahuye n'ibintu bitera imbaraga mu zuba ryinshi mu minsi y'ubushyuhe (PIR yabonye ubuso bw'urugi rushyushye rw'icyuma nk'itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri). Iyo sensorere yahinduye sensor za micro-onde maze yongera gukoresha neza. Isomo ni uko PIR ikoreshwa mu bidukikije bigenzurwa n'ikirere cyo mu nzu, kandi ko ishyirwaho ry'inyuma risaba sensor za micro-onde.
EN 16005 na ANSI BHMA A156.10 Iyubahirizwa
EN 16005 (Ihame ry’i Burayi ku nzugi z’abanyamaguru zikoresha ingufu) na ANSI BHMA A156.10 (Ihame ry’Abanyamerika ku nzugi zikoresha ingufu) zigaragaza ibisabwa mu mutekano wo gushyiraho inzugi zikoresha ingufu. Amahame yombi asaba sensor y’umutekano ku muryango kugira ngo imenye niba hari umuntu cyangwa ikintu mu gihe cyo gufunga umuryango. Sensore y’umutekano igomba kuba ifite infrared (AIR) cyangwa ikoranabuhanga ringana nayo ripima ikintu nubwo cyaba gihagaze.
EN 16005 ivuga ko sensor yo gukora ishobora kuba mikoroonde, infrared, cyangwa izindi koranabuhanga, ariko sensor y'umutekano igomba kuba ishingiye kuri infrared cyangwa ingana nayo. Ibipimo ngenderwaho kandi bigena urwego rwo kumenya sensor y'umutekano, igihe cyo gusubiza, n'uburyo bwo gupima. Ku nzugi zikora mu nzira zo gusohoka (aho umuriro usohoka), EN 16005 ifite ibindi bisabwa kugira ngo sensor y'umutekano ikore neza kandi ikore neza.
ANSI BHMA A156.10 isobanura ibisabwa nk'ibyo ku isoko rya Amerika. Ibipimo ngenderwaho bisaba ko sensor y'umutekano imenya umuntu uhagaze mu nzira y'umuryango byibuze amasegonda 30, kandi urugi rugomba gusubira inyuma cyangwa guhagarara mu masegonda 2 nyuma yo kubibona. Ibipimo ngenderwaho kandi bisaba ko sensor y'umutekano igeragezwa buri mwaka hakoreshejwe ikintu gisanzwe cyo gupima. Ningbo Yufan Beifan itanga sensor zujuje ibisabwa bya EN 16005 na ANSI BHMA A156.10 nk'ibipimo ngenderwaho.
Ibintu 5 Bikunze Kugaragara Mu Guhitamo Ibikoresho Bipima Ingendo
Ibintu bitanu bigaragara kenshi mu guhitamo inzugi zikoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura motion. Buri kimwe muri byo biroroshye kwirinda mu gihe cyo gutegura kandi birahenze kubikosora nyuma yo gushyiraho.
Ikibazo cya 1: Gukoresha PIR mu gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze cyangwa mu bubiko bukonje
Ikibazo gikunze kugaragara ni ugukoresha sensor za PIR mu gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze cyangwa mu bubiko bukonje. PIR isaba itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri, rigabanuka mu gihe cyo hanze (izuba, ikirere) cyangwa mu gihe cyo kubika ibintu bikonje (ahantu hari munsi ya 0°C). Ibisubizo ni ukudatahura neza cyangwa ibintu bitari byo. Umuti ni ugukoresha sensor za micro-onde mu gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze no mu gihe cyo kubika ibintu bikonje. Sensore ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 PIR + AIR irasabwa gukoreshwa mu gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze gusa; ku bikoresho byo hanze, saba uburyo bwo gukoresha sensor ya micro-onde.
Ikibazo cya 2: Kwibagirwa Sensor y'umutekano ku muryango
Hari abashyiraho porogaramu bahitamo sensor yo gukora gusa bakibagirwa sensor yo gukora ku muryango. Ishusho y'umutekano ni itegeko hakurikijwe EN 16005 na ANSI BHMA A156.10. Kubura sensor yo gukora biteza akaga aho urugi rushobora gufunga umuntu cyangwa ikintu. Igisubizo ni ukugaragaza sensor yo gukora (AIR) uretse sensor yo gukora, no kugenzura ko sensor yo gukora ikurikije amahame yo mu gace.
Umutego wa 3: Intera yo Kumenya Inzugi Ikiri Ntoya
Intera yo gutahura sensor igomba kuba ihagije kugira ngo umuryango ufunguke mbere yuko umuntu agera ku muryango. Ku muryango ufunguka mu masegonda 2 (bisanzwe ku muryango ugenda wikora), sensor igomba kumenya umuntu nibura metero 2 mbere y'umuryango (hashingiwe ku muvuduko wa metero 1/s). Igisubizo ni ugushyiraho interi y'aho umuntu akura kugeza kuri metero 2-3 ku bikoresho bisanzwe na metero 3-5 ku bikoresho byinshi.
Umutego wa 4: Kwirengagiza inkomoko z'ibitera ibinyoma
Nubwo hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rikwiye rya sensor, ibintu bishobora gutera imbaraga zitari zo zishobora guturuka hanze. Ku bikoresho bya micro-onde, ibintu bishobora gutera imbaraga zitari zo birimo ibintu byimuka hanze y’aho byagenewe gupimwa (amakamyo, amagare, ibiti bizunguruka), imiyoboro ya HVAC inyura mu gace kabigenewe, hamwe no guhindagura imiterere y’aho byashyizwe. Ku bikoresho bya PIR, ibintu bishobora gutera imbaraga zitari zo harimo urumuri rw’izuba, imiyoboro ishyushya, n’impinduka zihuse z’ubushyuhe. Igisubizo ni ukugenzura aho byashyizwe ku bikoresho bya trigger zitari zo no guhindura inguni n’uburyo sensor ibona ibintu.
Ikibazo cya 5: Uburyo budahagije bwo gukoresha insinga no kuzigama amazi
Ku bijyanye no gushyiramo insinga zo hanze cyangwa zikonje, uburyo bwo kunyuramo insinga no kuzigama amazi ni ingenzi cyane. Insinga igomba kuba ipimwa hakurikijwe ubushyuhe bw'ikirere (ububiko bukonje: insinga ifite agaciro ka -40°C), kandi aho insinga yinjira hagomba kuba hadakoreshwa amazi kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubushuhe bwinjira. Igisubizo ni ukugaragaza uburyo insinga zishyirwamo amazi n'uburyo zishyirwamo amazi mu gihe cyo kuzishyiraho, no kugenzura uburyo insinga zishyirwamo amazi mu gihe cyo kuzishyiraho. Insinga ya sensor ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan ifite amanota hagati ya -40 na +80°C hamwe n'ibihuza amazi bya IP67.
Uburyo bwo guhitamo sensor y'ingendo 6
Uburyo bwo guhitamo bw'intambwe 6 bukurikira bukoreshwa ku bakoresha inzugi bikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryikora bahitamo ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa mikoroonde cyangwa infrared motion sensors. Buri ntambwe ifite umusaruro upimirwa ujyana n'intambwe ikurikiraho.
- Intambwe ya 1: Kumenya aho ibikorwa byo gushyiramo ibikoresho biherereye.Garagaza ahantu ho gushyira ibikoresho (hagenzurwa ikirere cyo mu nzu, hanze, ahantu hakonje, n'inganda). Ibidukikije ni byo bigena uburyo bw'ibanze bwo guhitamo ikoranabuhanga rya sensor.
- Intambwe ya 2: Kumenya ibisabwa mu gutahura.Kumenya intera yo kumenya (m 1-5), inguni yo kumenya (dogere 30-120), n'umuvuduko wo kwegera (abanyamaguru, ikinyabiziga). Ibisabwa ni byo bigena ibipimo bya sensor.
- Intambwe ya 3: Hitamo ikoranabuhanga rya sensor.Hitamo ikoranabuhanga rya sensor (microwave yo kubika hanze no mu bubiko bukonje, PIR yo kugenzura ikirere mu nzu, AIR yo kurinda umutekano). Ikoranabuhanga rigena icyitegererezo cya sensor.
- Intambwe ya 4: Kugenzura iyubahirizwa rya EN 16005 / ANSI BHMA A156.10.Genzura ko sensor yatoranijwe yujuje ibisabwa mu rwego rw'umutekano, hanyuma wongereho sensor y'umutekano (AIR) niba bikenewe n'ibipimo ngenderwaho.
- Intambwe ya 5: Teganya uburyo bwo kugabanya ibitera imbaraga bitari byo.Teganya uburyo bwo kugabanya ibitera imbaraga bitari byo: uburebure bwo gushyiraho, guhindura inguni yo gutahura, guhindura uburyo bwo kumenya, sensor y'ibidukikije yo hanze.
- Intambwe ya 6: Emeza ko itangiye gukoreshwa hanyuma ugerageze.Kugenzura ko imodoka itangiye gukora: ikizamini cyo kwinjira mu modoka, ikizamini cy'ikosa, ikizamini cyo kubahiriza amategeko gikurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho byo mu gace utuyemo, guhuza n'umugenzuzi w'umuryango.
Intambwe 6 zikoreshwa haba ku gushyiraho inzugi nshya zikora ku buryo bwikora ndetse no ku kongera gushyiraho inzugi zisanzwe. Ku bijyanye no kongera gushyiraho, intambwe ya 1 itangirira ku bidukikije bihari naho intambwe ya 6 ikemeza sensor nshya. Ku bijyanye no gushyiraho nshya, intambwe ya 1 itangirira ku bisabwa na nyir'inyubako naho intambwe ya 6 igakoresha sensor nshya. Uburyo bukoreshwa ni bukomeye muri ibyo bihe byombi.
Uburebure, Inguni, n'Insinga zo Gushyiraho Ibikoresho By'ikoranabuhanga
Aho gushyiramo, inguni, n'insinga za microwave na infrared motion sensors ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo umuryango ukore neza. Ibipimo bisanzwe byo gushyiramo amoko atatu ya sensors ni ibi bikurikira:
- Igisenge cya Microwave:Uburebure bwa metero 2.5-3, inguni yo kumenya ya dogere 30-90 ihinduwe binyuze mu cyerekezo cya antene, intera yo kumenya ya metero 1-5. Ishusho ikunze gushyirwa hagati mu muryango cyangwa ihujwe gato n'uruhande rwo kwegera. Icyerekezo cya antene ni ingenzi: ihujwe n'icyerekezo cyo kwegera (ubusanzwe dogere 15-30 uvuye ku ruhande ruhagaze) kugira ngo urwego rwo kumenya rurusheho kuba rwiza mu nzira yo kwegera rugere.
- PIR Ku rukuta:Uburebure bwa metero 1.5-2, inguni yo kumenya dogere 90-120 binyuze mu guhitamo lens, intera yo kumenya metero 2-4. Sensor ikunze gushyirwa ku muryango cyangwa ku rukuta rwegereye urugi. Icyerekezo cya lens ni ingenzi cyane: lens ireba icyerekezo cyo kwerekeza aho umuntu agana, aho yibanda ku ntera isanzwe yo kugenda (metero 2-3) uvuye kuri sensor.
- Umuriro w'umutekano w'ikirere:Uburebure bwa metero 0.3-0.5 ku muryango, imiterere y'umurambararo umwe cyangwa myinshi, metero 0.5-2. Imashini isohora umuriro n'iyakira bishyirwa ku mpande z'umuryango zihabanye, inkingi inyura ku muryango. Uburebure bw'umurambararo ni ingenzi cyane: metero 0.3-0.5 uvuye hasi kugira ngo hamenyekane ikirenge cyangwa akaguru k'umuntu uhagaze ku muryango.
Ibipimo by'insinga ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo sensor ibe ihamye. Insinga zisanzwe ni umuhuza w'amapine 6 kuri sensor zivanze (M-254 ikoresha 6-pin), amashanyarazi ya 24V DC ava ku mukoresha w'umuryango, umuvuduko w'amajwi (NO/NC contact) ujya ku mugenzuzi w'umuryango. Uburebure bw'insinga ntibugomba kurenza metero 10 kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'amajwi. Ku bijyanye no gushyiramo hanze, insinga igomba kuba ipimwa ku bushyuhe bw'ikirere n'ingufu zirinda ikirere (IP67 connectors). Sensor ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 ikoresha umuhuza w'amapine 6 ufite amanota ya IP67 n'amanota ya -40 kugeza kuri +80°C, ikwiriye ahantu henshi ho gushyiramo.
Guhuza n'umugenzuzi w'urugi bisaba imiterere y'ubwoko bw'injira rya sensor (NO/NC), gutinda gukora (50-500 ms), n'uburyo sensor ikora (gusubiza inyuma cyangwa guhagarara ako kanya). Abakoresha benshi b'urugi bagezweho (BF150, YF200, YFSW200) bashyigikira guhuza sensor itaziguye nta genamiterere ryinyongera. Ku bakoresha inzugi ba kera, module y'igenzura rya sensor ishobora gukenerwa kugira ngo ihindure ikimenyetso cya sensor ku buryo bw'injira ryitezwe n'umukoresha.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
1. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya microwave na infrared motion sensors ku nzugi zikora?
Ibikoresho bya mikoroonde bisohora 24.125GHz kandi bigatahura ihindagurika rya doppler; PIR imenya itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri; AIR ikoresha imirasire ya emitter-receiver. Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 ihuza PIR + AIR kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu nzu.
2. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imashini ipima neza inzugi zibikwa mu buryo bukonje?
Ibikoresho byo gupima mikoroonde ni byiza cyane mu kubika ibintu bikonje kuko PIR isaba ubushyuhe bw'umubiri bugabanuka munsi ya 0°C. Igisenge cya mikoroonde gifite uburebure bwa metero 2.5 gifite intera ya metero 1-3 kirinda ibintu bitera impanuka biva mu byumba byegeranye.
3. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibipimo by'imashini bikoresha ikoranabuhanga bibereye inzugi zo hanze zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga?
Ibikoresho byo gupima mikoroonde ni byiza cyane iyo umuntu akorera hanze kuko bimenya uko ibintu bigenda mu mvura, mu bihu, no mu myanda, bitagize ingaruka ku zuba ryinshi cyangwa ku bushyuhe. Bishyizwe ku rukuta ku burebure bwa metero 2-3 hamwe n'inguni ya dogere 30-45.
4. Ni ubuhe bwoko busanzwe bw'ibikoresho byo gutahura imikorere ya mikoroonde na infrared?
Microwave: metero 1-5 ishobora guhindurwa, dogere 30-90. PIR: metero 2-4, dogere 90-120. Umuyoboro w'umutekano w'umwuka: metero 0.5-2 ku mupaka. Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254: kugeza kuri metero 4 hamwe n'ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari bishobora guhindurwa.
5. Ese ibikoresho byo kugenzura imikorere ya mikoroonde bikurikiza amabwiriza ya EN 16005 na ANSI BHMA A156.10?
Ibikoresho bya mikoroonde byujuje ibisabwa nk'ibikoresho byo gukora bikurikije EN 16005 na ANSI BHMA A156.10. Ibikoresho by'umutekano bigomba kuba bishingiye kuri infrared. Pake ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan M-254 irimo ibikoresho byo gukora (PIR) n'iby'umutekano (AIR).
Urahitamo Sensor y'Inzira yo Gushyiramo Urugi rwawe mu buryo bwikora?
Ningbo Yufan Beifan Automatic Door Co., Ltd. itanga uburyo bwa M-254 bwo kugenzura imikorere n'umutekano w'inzugi zo mu nzu zikora, hamwe n'uburyo bwa micro-motion motion sensors bwo gushyiramo ibikoresho byo hanze n'ibyo mu bubiko bukonje.ibicuruzwaPorogaramu ikubiyemo umuryango wose w’ibikoresho bipima ukoresheje BF150, YF200, na YFSW200. Abashyiraho porogaramu bashobora gusaba serivisi ijyanye n’ibyo bashaka.Inama ku bijyanye no guhitamo uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere y'imodokauturutse mu ikipe y'ubuhanga ya Ningbo Yufan Beifan.
Saba inama ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kumenya uko ibintu bigenda
Ibyerekeye Umwanditsi
Edison— Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi muri Ningbo Yufan Beifan Automatic Door Co., Ltd.
Ningbo Yufan Beifan Automatic Door Co., Ltd. yibanda ku bushakashatsi no guteza imbere gahunda y’inzugi zikora. Ibicuruzwa by’ingenzi birimo abakora inzugi zikora zikora zikoresha ikoranabuhanga, moteri za DC zitagira uburoso za 24V, n’ibindi bikoresho, bikoreshwa cyane mu nyubako z’ubucuruzi, mu nyubako rusange, no mu nganda. Edison acunga ibibazo ku mishinga mpuzamahanga n’ibisubizo bya OEM/ODM, ashyigikira abakwirakwiza n’abakiriya bashinzwe gutanga amasoko ku rwego rw’isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2026